Causes of Diabetic Eye Problems

Diabetic eye conditions are caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina, which occurs due to high blood sugar levels over time. Common causes include:

1. Diabetic Retinopathy: High blood sugar damages the blood vessels in the retina, leading to leakage, swelling, or abnormal growth of new blood vessels.
2. Cataracts: Diabetes can accelerate the formation of cataracts, which cloud the eye’s lens.
3. Glaucoma: Diabetic individuals are at an increased risk of glaucoma, a condition that damages the optic nerve, leading to vision loss.
4. Macular Edema: Swelling in the central part of the retina (macula) caused by fluid leakage from blood vessels, often linked to diabetic retinopathy.

Symptoms of Diabetic Eye Problems

Symptoms vary depending on the condition but may include:

• Blurred or fluctuating vision
• Dark spots or floaters in the field of vision
• Difficulty seeing at night
• Sudden vision loss
• Eye redness or pain
• Distorted or wavy vision
• Decreased color perception

Treatment Options for Diabetic Eye Conditions

Treatment for diabetic eye care focuses on controlling the condition to prevent further damage and preserve vision. Treatment options include:

1. Laser Therapy (Photocoagulation): A laser is used to shrink leaking blood vessels or to seal retinal tears.
2. Injections of Anti-VEGF Medications: These help reduce swelling and prevent the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the retina.
3. Corticosteroid Injections or Implants: Used to reduce inflammation and control macular edema.
4. Surgery: In advanced cases, such as proliferative diabetic retinopathy, surgery may be required to remove blood or scar tissue from the retina.
5. Cataract Surgery: If cataracts are present, surgery to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with an artificial one can restore vision.
6. Glaucoma Treatment: Medications, laser therapy, or surgery to lower eye pressure and prevent further damage to the optic nerve.

Why Choose AED Hospital for Diabetic Eye Care

1. Experienced Ophthalmologists: AED Hospital is home to highly skilled ophthalmologists specializing in diabetic eye care, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
2. Advanced Diagnostic Technology: The hospital uses state-of-the-art equipment for comprehensive eye exams, including retinal imaging, OCT scans, and visual field tests.
3. Personalized Treatment Plans: Each patient receives a customized treatment plan based on the severity of their eye condition, overall health, and lifestyle.
4. Comprehensive Care: AED Hospital offers holistic care, addressing both diabetic control and eye health, ensuring better overall management of the disease.
5. Latest Treatment Options: The hospital provides access to the latest therapies, including anti-VEGF injections, laser treatments, and minimally invasive surgery techniques.
6. Patient Education and Support: AED Hospital emphasizes educating patients on managing their diabetes and eye health, helping to prevent future complications.

Diabetic eye care is crucial for preserving vision and quality of life. At AED Hospital, you can trust that your eye health is in expert hands, with personalized treatment strategies to manage diabetic eye conditions effectively.